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§ 874.3. Disposal of unused prescription medication

Purdon's Pennsylvania Statutes and Consolidated StatutesTitle 35 P.S. Health and SafetyEffective: August 27, 2018

Purdon's Pennsylvania Statutes and Consolidated Statutes
Title 35 P.S. Health and Safety (Refs & Annos)
Chapter 6B. Drugs, Poisons and Dangerous Substances
Hospice and Home Health Prescription Medication Disposal Act
Effective: August 27, 2018
35 P.S. § 874.3
§ 874.3. Disposal of unused prescription medication
(a) Authorization.--A home health agency or hospice is authorized, upon the death or discharge of a patient and with the permission of the patient or the patient's family member, caregiver or health care representative, to accept for disposal a patient's unused prescription medications that were prescribed, dispensed or otherwise used by the patient while under the care of the home health agency or hospice.
(b) Prescription medication disposal policy.--A home health agency or hospice shall:
(1) Establish a written policy setting forth procedures for accepting and disposing of unused prescription medications using the guidelines for the disposal of prescription medication set forth by the Food and Drug Administration.
(2) At the time of admission:
(i) furnish a copy of the written policy to each patient or the patient's health care representative; and
(ii) designate an employee representative who shall discuss the procedures and requirements for surrendering unused prescription medications with the patient or the patient's health care representative.
(c) Surrender of prescription medication.--Unused prescription medications surrendered to a home health agency or hospice under this section shall be surrendered to a nurse employed by the agency.
(d) Disposal of prescription medication.--A nurse accepting the unused prescription medication under this section shall dispose of the medication in the presence of a witness at the site where care is provided. The nurse may not transport the unused prescription medications off-site for disposal or for any other purpose.
(e) Timing of disposal.--The disposal of a patient's medication shall take place:
(1) during the final in-home visit by the nurse; or
(2) within five business days of the death or discharge of the patient, whichever occurs first.
(f) Documentation.--The following shall apply:
(1) A nurse who accepts and disposes of an unused prescription medication under this section shall document all of the following:
(i) The name and quantity of each medication surrendered.
(ii) The name of the person authorizing the surrender and the relationship of the person to the patient.
(iii) The date and method of disposal.
(iv) The name of the person witnessing the disposal.
(2) The person authorizing the surrender of medication shall be provided with the opportunity to review, verify and sign the documentation required under this subsection.
(g) Records.--A home health agency or hospice shall maintain for a period of five years a record of the documentation required under subsection (f).

Credits

2018, June 28, P.L. 455, No. 69, § 3, effective in 60 days [Aug. 27, 2018].
35 P.S. § 874.3, PA ST 35 P.S. § 874.3
Current through the end of the 2023 Regular Session. Some statute sections may be more current, see credits for details.
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