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Mr. Wayne L. Parker

Office of the Attorney GeneralJuly 13, 1982

1982 WL 44735 (Miss.A.G.)
Office of the Attorney General
State of Mississippi
*1 July 13, 1982

*1 Re: Concealed Weapons

 
*1 Mr. Wayne L. Parker
*1 Training Officer
*1 Police Department
*1 City of McComb City
*1 P. O. Drawer H
*1 McComb, Mississippi 39648
Dear Mr. Parker:
*1 Attorney General Bill Allain has received your letter of July 8, 1982, and has assigned it to me for reply. In your letter you state:
*1 “Recently we have had some questions arise about the concealed weapons laws. We would like some information and your opinion on the following questions:
*1 “1. Is pocket knife with a blade of 3 inches or more ever considered a concealed weapon?
*1 “2. Is a lock knife considered a pocket knife or a work knife if it is closed?
*1 “3. Would a knife carried in a holster ever be considered concealed?
*1 “4. What constitutes a deadly weapon?
*1 “5. Do you know of any U.S. Supreme Court Decisions on the carrying of a pocket knife, lock blade, or hunting knife by a felon?”
*1 Most of your questions concerning weapons are ones concerning questions of fact and not law. Any weapon can be concealed, but it is a crime to conceal it only if it is a deadly weapon within the prohibition of 97-37-1 of the Mississippi Code, Annotated, 1972.
*1 Whether a weapon is deadly is a question of fact and the fact that a weapon is not specifically mentioned in the statute does not automatically exclude it as a deadly weapon. State v. Sims, 80 Miss. 381, 31 So. 907 (1902). Thus, the deadliness for a weapon is determined by the facts of each case. On weapons not specifically mentioned in the statute, we cannot rule if carrying it concealed would be a crime. For example: A razor has been held not to be a deadly weapon within Section 97-37-1. Brown v. State, 105 Miss. 367, 62 So. 353 (1913).
*1 It does not matter under our statute if a knife is a fixed blade or capable of being folded or unfolded and locked; it is whether it falls within the description of deadly weapons in Section 97-37-1 that matters. There is no one definition of “deadly weapon.” Common sense would tell most of us that a straight razor is deadly, yet our courts have ruled it is not. Because of this case by case approach, we cannot render a definition of deadly weapons.
*1 It is a violation for a deadly weapon to be carried concealed in whole or in part and a partially concealed weapon is concealed for the purposes of Section 97-37-1. Reed v. State, 199 So.2d 803 (Miss. 1967).
*1 We are not aware of any United States Supreme Court decision on a felon carrying a pocket knife, lock blade or hunting knife.
*1 Wishing we could have been of more service to you, I am
Very truly yours,
*1 Bill Allain
*1 Attorney General
1982 WL 44735 (Miss.A.G.)
End of Document