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§ 18-215. Fines and penalties

West's Annotated Code of MarylandHealth--GeneralEffective: April 8, 2008

West's Annotated Code of Maryland
Health--General
Title 18. Disease Prevention (Refs & Annos)
Subtitle 2. Reports; Preventive Actions (Refs & Annos)
Part III. Penalties
Effective: April 8, 2008
MD Code, Health - General, § 18-215
§ 18-215. Fines and penalties
§ 18-204
(a) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, a physician who fails to submit the report required under § 18-204 of this subtitle, on conviction, is subject to a fine not exceeding $10.
§ 18-202
(b) A person who violates any provision of § 18-202 of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $50.
§ 18-201
(c) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, a physician who fails to submit the report required under § 18-201 of this subtitle, on conviction, is subject to a fine not exceeding $100.
§ 18-205
(d) A person who violates any provision of § 18-205 of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $500.
HIV/AIDS reporting
(e) A health care provider or any other person, including an officer or employee of a governmental unit, who knowingly and willfully discloses personal identifying health information acquired for the purposes of HIV and AIDS reporting under § 18-201.1, § 18-202.1, § 18-205, or § 18-207 of this subtitle to any person who is not authorized to receive personal identifying health information under this subtitle or otherwise in violation of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $1,000 for the first offense and not exceeding $5,000 for each subsequent conviction for a violation of any provision of this subtitle.
HIV/AIDS information requests
(f)(1) A health care provider or any other person, including an officer or employee of a governmental unit, who knowingly and willfully requests or obtains information on HIV and AIDS developed under § 18-201.1, § 18-202.1, § 18-205, or § 18-207 of this subtitle under false pretenses or through deception, on conviction is subject to:
(i) A fine not exceeding $100,000, imprisonment for not more than 5 years, or both; and
(ii) If the offense is committed with intent to sell, transfer, or use individually identifiable health information for commercial advantage, personal gain, or malicious harm, a fine not exceeding $250,000, imprisonment for not more than 10 years, or both.
(2) This subsection does not apply to an officer or employee of a governmental unit that is conducting a criminal investigation.
Actual damages
(g) A health care provider or any other person who knowingly violates subsection (e) or (f) of this section is liable for actual damages.
Good faith disclosures
(h) A physician, laboratory, or institution as defined in § 18-202.1 of this subtitle that in good faith submits a report or otherwise discloses information in accordance with this subtitle is not liable in any action arising from the disclosure of the information.

Credits

Added by Acts 1982, c. 21, § 2, eff. July 1, 1982. Amended by Acts 2007, c. 212, § 1, eff. April 24, 2007; Acts 2007, c. 213, § 1, eff. April 24, 2007; Acts 2008, c. 36, § 1, eff. April 8, 2008.
Formerly Art. 43, §§ 11, 31A, 78, 101.
MD Code, Health - General, § 18-215, MD HEALTH GEN § 18-215
Current through legislation effective through May 9, 2024, from the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. Some statute sections may be more current, see credits for details.
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