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§ 14-107. Actions prohibited relating to vehicle and engine identification numbers

West's Annotated Code of MarylandTransportationEffective: October 1, 2017

West's Annotated Code of Maryland
Transportation
Title 14. Vehicle Laws--Antitheft Laws (Refs & Annos)
Effective: October 1, 2017
MD Code, Transportation, § 14-107
§ 14-107. Actions prohibited relating to vehicle and engine identification numbers
Definitions
(a)(1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) “Falsify” includes alter, counterfeit, duplicate, or forge.
(3) “Identification number” includes any vehicle identification number, serial number, transmission number, federal vehicle certification label, engine number, or other distinguishing number or mark placed on a vehicle or engine:
(i) By its manufacturer;
(ii) By authority of the Administration; or
(iii) In accordance with the laws of the federal government or another state or country.
(4) “Remove” includes deface, cover, or destroy.
Wilful removal of vehicle identification number
(b) A person may not willfully remove any identification number of a vehicle.
Wilful falsification of vehicle identification number
(c) A person may not willfully falsify any identification number of a vehicle.
Wilful removal of engine identification number
(d) A person may not willfully remove any identification number of an engine for a vehicle.
Wilful falsification of engine identification number
(e) A person may not willfully falsify any identification number of an engine for a vehicle.
Purchase, receipt, sale, or disposal of vehicle knowing identification number removed
(f) Except as provided in subsection (m) of this section, a person may not buy, receive, possess, sell, or dispose of a vehicle, knowing that an identification number of the vehicle has been removed.
Purchase, receipt, sale, or disposal of vehicle knowing identification number falsified
(g) A person may not buy, receive, possess, sell, or dispose of a vehicle, knowing that an identification number of the vehicle has been falsified.
Purchase, receipt, sale, or disposal of engine knowing identification number removed
(h) Except as provided in subsection (m) of this section, a person may not buy, receive, possess, sell, or dispose of an engine for a vehicle, knowing that an identification number of the engine has been removed.
Purchase, receipt, sale, or disposal of engine knowing identification number falsified
(i) A person may not buy, receive, possess, sell, or dispose of an engine for a vehicle, knowing that an identification number of the engine has been falsified.
Removal of registration card or plate from vehicle
(j) A person may not, with intent to conceal or misrepresent the identity of a vehicle or its owner, remove a registration card or registration plate from the vehicle.
Attachment of unauthorized registration plate to vehicle
(k) A person may not, with intent to conceal or misrepresent the identity of a vehicle or the owner of the vehicle, attach to the vehicle a registration plate not authorized by law for use on it.
Placement of identification number on vehicle or engine
(l) An identification number may be:
(1) Placed on a vehicle or engine by its manufacturer in the regular course of business; or
(2) Placed or restored on a vehicle or engine by authority of the Administration.
Purchase, receipt, or possession of vehicle with missing identification number by insurance companies
(m)(1) An insurance company or its insurance producer may buy, receive, and possess a motor vehicle knowing that the identification number of the vehicle has been removed, if the vehicle is the subject of a total loss settlement by the insurance company.
(2) An insurance company or its insurance producer may sell or dispose of a motor vehicle knowing that the identification number of the vehicle has been removed, if:
(i) The vehicle is the subject of a total loss settlement by the insurance company;
(ii) The Administration will not issue a distinguishing number under § 13-106.1 of this article;
(iii) The insurance company or its insurance producer determines that the vehicle is not rebuildable; and
(iv) The transfer is to a licensed automotive dismantler and recycler or licensed scrap processor.
(3) An insurance company or its insurance producer may sell or dispose of a motor vehicle knowing that the identification number of the vehicle has been removed, if:
(i) The vehicle is the subject of a total loss settlement by the insurance company;
(ii) The Administration will not issue a distinguishing number under § 13-106.1 of this article;
(iii) The insurance company or its insurance producer determines that the vehicle is rebuildable;
(iv) The transfer is to a licensed dealer, licensed automotive dismantler and recycler, or licensed scrap processor; and
(v) The transferee is advised that the vehicle may not be offered for resale to any other person until after the vehicle has been assigned a distinguishing number under § 13-106.1 of this article.
Fines and penalties
(n) A person convicted of a violation of this section is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 2 months or a fine not exceeding $500 or both.

Credits

Added by Acts 1977, c. 14, § 2, eff. July 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1986, c. 472, § 1; Acts 1987, c. 223; Acts 2000, c. 399, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2000; Acts 2001, c. 731, § 9, eff. July 2, 2001; Acts 2002, c. 19, § 5, eff. April 9, 2002; Acts 2012, c. 66, § 6, eff. April 10, 2012; Acts 2017, c. 55, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2017.
Formerly Art. 66 ½, § 4-107.
MD Code, Transportation, § 14-107, MD TRANS § 14-107
Current through legislation effective through April 9, 2023, from the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. Some statute sections may be more current, see credits for details.
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