Prior to the 2001 model year, if any official test procedure adopted by the state board specifies that the state board may find a violation of Section 43105 or 43106 of the Health and Safety Code or of this article when a specified percentage of assembly-line vehicles exceeds a standard and when data submitted by the manufacturer indicates such percentage is being exceeded or if surveillance under Article 2 or Article 3 of Subchapter 2 indicates that assembly-line quality audit testing is being improperly performed, the executive officer may invoke the provisions of Section 2109 or 2110, as applicable. Quality audit testing is not required for the 2001 and subsequent model years.