(a) “Assisted Unit” means a Unit that is subject to the Program's rent and/or occupancy restrictions as a result of the financial assistance provided by the Program, as specified in the Regulatory Agreement.

(b) “CalHFA” means the California Housing Finance Agency.

(c) “Commercial Space” means any nonresidential space located in or on the property of a Rental Housing Development that is, or is proposed to be, rented or leased by the owner of the Project, the income from which shall be included in Operating Income.

(d) “CPI” means the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region, All Items, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, United States Department of Labor.

(e) “Debt Service Coverage Ratio” means the ratio of (1) Operating Income less the sum of Operating Expenses and required reserves to (2) debt service payments, excluding voluntary prepayments and non-mandatory debt service. In calculating Debt Service Coverage Ratio, the Department may include all Operating Income, and may exclude Operating Income that cannot be reasonably underwritten by lenders making amortized loans or that is approved by the Department to be deposited into a reserve account to defray projected operating deficits.

(f) “Department” means the Department of Housing and Community Development.

(g) “Developer Fee” means the same as the definition of that term in California Code of Regulations, Title 4, Section 10302.

(h) “Distributions” means the amount of cash or other benefits received from the operation of a Rental Housing Development and available to be distributed pursuant to Section 8314 to the Sponsor or any party having a beneficial interest in the Sponsor or the Project, after payment of all due and outstanding obligations incurred in connection with the Rental Housing Development. Distributions do not include payments for: deferred Developer Fee up to the limit set forth in Section 8312, approved partnership and asset management fees, mandatory debt service, approved reserve accounts established to prevent tenant displacement resulting from the termination of rent subsidies, operations, maintenance, payments to approved reserve accounts, land lease payments to parties that do not have a beneficial interest in the Sponsor entity, or payments for property management or other services as set forth in the Regulatory Agreement for the Rental Housing Development. Distributions include releases to the Sponsor or any other party of reserve funds, where the use of these funds have not been approved by the Department for Project costs.

(i) “Eligible Households” for MHP means “eligible household” as defined in Section 7301, for HOME this term means the same as “low income families” as defined in 24 CFR 92.2, and for JSJFWHG this term means the same as “agricultural household” as defined in Section 7202.

(j) “Native American Lands” means real property located within the geographic boundary of the State of California that meets both the following criteria: it is trust land for which the United States holds title to the tract or interest in trust for the benefit of one or more Indian tribes or individual Indians, or is restricted Indian land for which one or more tribes or individual Indians holds fee title to the tract or interest but can alienate or encumber it only with the approval of the United States; and the land may be leased for housing development and residential purposes under federal law.

(k) “Operating Expenses” means the amount approved by the Department that is necessary to pay for the recurring expenses of the Project, such as utilities, maintenance, management, taxes, licenses, and Supportive Services Costs, but not including debt service or required reserve account deposits.

(l) “Operating Income” means all income generated in connection with operation of the Rental Housing Development including rental income for Assisted Units and non-Assisted Units, rental income for Commercial Space or commercial use, laundry and equipment rental fees, rental subsidy payments, and interest on any accounts, other than approved reserve accounts, related to the Rental Housing Development. “Operating Income” does not include security and equipment deposits, payments to the Sponsor for Supportive Services not included in the Department-approved operating budget, cash contributed by the Sponsor, or tax benefits received by the Sponsor.

(m) “Program” means the Department funding program or programs providing assistance to the Project.

(n) “Project” means a Rental Housing Development, and includes the development, the construction or rehabilitation, and the operation thereof, and the financing structure and all agreements and documentation approved in connection therewith.

(o) “Regulatory Agreement” means the written agreement between the Department and the Sponsor that will be recorded as a lien on the Rental Housing Development to control the use and maintenance of the Project, including restricting the rent and occupancy of the Assisted Units.

(p) “Rental Housing Development” means a structure or set of structures which collectively contains 5 or more Units (except that HOME projects may contain fewer than 5 Units.). “Rental Housing Development” does not include any “health facility” as defined by Section 1250 of the Health and Safety Code or any “alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facility” as defined by Section 11834.02 of the Health and Safety Code.

(q) “Restricted Unit” means any Assisted Unit and any Unit that is subject to Rent and occupancy restrictions that are comparable to those applicable to Assisted Units. Restricted Units include Units subject to a TCAC regulatory agreement, and all Units subject to similar long-term, low-income or occupancy restrictions imposed by other public agencies.

(r) “Rural Area” means the same as defined in Section 50199.21 of the Health and Safety Code.

(s) “Sponsor” means the legal entity or combination of legal entities with continuing control of the Rental Housing Development. Where the borrowing entity is or will be organized as a limited partnership, Sponsor includes the general partner or general partners who have effective control over the operation of the partnership, or, if the general partner is controlled by another entity, the controlling entity. Sponsor does not include the seller of the property to be developed as the Project, unless the seller will retain control of the Project for the period of time necessary to ensure Project feasibility as determined by the Department.

(t) “Supportive Services” means social, health, educational, income support and employment services and benefits, coordination of community building and educational activities, individualized needs assessment, and individualized assistance with obtaining services and benefits.

(u) “Supportive Services Costs” means the costs of providing tenants service coordination, case management, and direct resident and Supportive Services. It includes:

(v) “TCAC” means the California Tax Credit Allocation Committee.

(w) “Transitional Housing” means a Rental Housing Development operating under programmatic constraints that require the termination of assistance after a specified time or event, in no case less than 6 months after initial occupancy, and the re-renting of the Assisted Unit to another eligible participant.

(x) “Unit” means a residential Unit that is used as a primary residence by its occupants, including efficiency Units, residential hotel units, and units used as Transitional Housing.