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§ 754. Brucellosis Area Classification.

3 CA ADC § 754Barclays Official California Code of Regulations

Barclays California Code of Regulations
Title 3. Food and Agriculture
Division 2. Animal Industry
Chapter 2. Livestock Disease Control (Refs & Annos)
Article 1.5. Bovine Brucellosis
3 CCR § 754
§ 754. Brucellosis Area Classification.
(a) Classifying Areas. The State of California participates in the brucellosis area classifications of the USDA Brucellosis Eradication Program as published in 9 CFR, Part 78, section 78.41 (2015).
(b) Maintaining Area Classification. Area classification shall be evaluated continuously through monitoring of all brucellosis program activities. An annual report will be submitted by the Department to the USDA documenting all California brucellosis surveillance activities to determine eligibility for maintaining or changing area classification. Area status may be maintained provided it can be established that:
(1) All herds in the area are participating in surveillance procedures designated by the Department.
(2) All suspects to an official brucellosis test:
(A) Are retested until they are determined to be infected or non-infected, or
(B) If not available for retest, all known contact animals or herds are tested or evaluated by a brucellosis epidemiologist.
(3) The number of herds found affected does not exceed specified limits.
(4) All cattle in an affected herd, except steers and identified spayed heifers, are confined to the premises under a quarantine until the herd has followed the procedures outlined in this section and is determined to be free of brucellosis or sold for slaughter. All eligible animals, as defined in section 752.3(e), shall be tested (herd test). The herd is retested at 30-day intervals until the herd passes one negative blood or other official test. Two (2) consecutive negative herd tests are required for release of the quarantine. The first negative herd test is conducted at least 30 calendar days after all reactors have been removed. The second negative or releasing test occurs six (6) months or more after all reactors have been removed.
(A) An additional herd test is required either between six (6) months and 12 months after an affected herd has been released from quarantine or between 12 and 18 months after the last reactor has been removed. Any variance to the retest procedures shall be determined by the Designated Epidemiologist.
(B) All of the conditions in this subsection also apply to herds that have participated in a whole-herd vaccination plan.
(5) Herds adjacent to and within one (1) mile of a premises occupied by a herd known to be affected, herds sharing common pasture or having other contact with an affected herd, or herds containing cattle from previous movements from an affected herd, within a time period determined by the District or Designated Epidemiologist, are placed under quarantine until each herd is evaluated. Herd tests, as determined by the District or Designated Epidemiologist, shall be conducted as part of the evaluation. The quarantine may be maintained until brucellosis is eliminated from the area. When the quarantine is released on the brucellosis affected herd, the District or Designated Epidemiologist reevaluates these potentially exposed herds and notifies these herd owners of the need for additional herd testing.
(6) All other animals (any species) suspected of exposure to brucellosis infection, or found to be infected with brucellosis, are placed under quarantine and evaluated by the District or Designated Epidemiologist. If necessary, the epidemiologist will design and implement an eradication and/or control program suitable for the Brucella and animal species involved to prevent exposure of livestock to brucellosis.
(7) Any reactors found are disposed of in accordance with section 752.5 of this article.
(c) Memorandum of Understanding. A Memorandum of Understanding (Herd Plan) shall be developed between the owner of the affected herd, the owner's veterinarian (if available), and the Department. The agreement will describe how the affected herd will be managed to minimize the spread of brucellosis and eliminate the disease from the herd. In all dairy and beef herds under conditions of close confinement, at a minimum, the owner shall:
(1) Provide separate calving pens for isolating cows while calving or aborting.
(2) Closely monitor the herd to assure timely separation of cows to prevent calving outside the calving pens or aborting where other cows are exposed to products of calving.
(3) Delay returning post-parturient cows to the herd until discharge of the placenta and associated fluids is complete.
(4) Promptly remove all products of calving and properly clean and disinfect the calving area.
(5) Provide feeding equipment and implement procedures to prevent contaminating feed with calving products.
(6) Make any other management, vaccination (whole-herd vaccination plan), equipment or premises changes deemed necessary under this agreement.
(7) Set a test schedule and specific dates for accomplishing the tasks described in the Herd Plan.

Credits

Note: Authority cited: Sections 407, 9562, 10324, 10326, 10327 and 10386, Food and Agricultural Code. Reference: Sections 403, 408, 461, 520, 521, 527, 5006, 9531, 9561, 9562, 9563, 9564, 9569, 9570, 9573, 10304, 10305, 10308, 10322, 10323, 10325, 10381, 10382, 10383, 10384, 10385, 10387, 10401, 10403, 10404, 10421 and 10493, Food and Agricultural Code; and Title 9, Part 78, Section 78.41, Code of Federal Regulations (2015).
History
1. Amendment filed 6-22-71; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 71, No. 26). For prior history, see Register 63, No. 18.
2. Amendment filed 9-14-81; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 81, No. 38).
3. Repealer and new section filed 5-24-99; operative 6-23-99 (Register 99, No. 22).
4. Amendment of section heading and subsections (a)-(b), (b)(2)(A)-(B) and (b)(4), new subsections (b)(4)(A)-(B), amendment of subsections (b)(5)-(7) and amendment of Note filed 2-27-2017; operative 4-1-2017 (Register 2017, No. 9).
This database is current through 5/10/24 Register 2024, No. 19.
Cal. Admin. Code tit. 3, § 754, 3 CA ADC § 754
End of Document