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007.34.1-4-XIV. Minimum Standards for Establishing a Patient Relationship

AR ADC 007.34.1-4-XIVArkansas Administrative CodeEffective: May 15, 2022

West's Arkansas Administrative Code
Title 007. Department of Health
Division 34. Board of Nursing
Rule 1. Arkansas State Board of Nursing Rules
Chapter 4. Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
Effective: May 15, 2022
Ark. Admin. Code 007.34.1-4-XIV
Formerly cited as AR ADC 007.34.1-4-XIII; AR ADC 067.00.4-XIII
007.34.1-4-XIV. Minimum Standards for Establishing a Patient Relationship
A. The APRN shall establish a proper APRN/patient relationship prior to providing any patient care.
B. A proper APRN/patient relationship, at a minimum requires that:
1. The APRN perform a history and an “in person” physical examination of the patient adequate to establish a diagnosis and identify underlying conditions and/or contraindications to the treatment recommended/provided; OR
2. The APRN perform a face-to-face examination using real-time audio or visual telemedicine technology that provides information at least equal to such information as would have been obtained by an in-person examination; AND
3. Appropriate follow-up be provided or arranged, when necessary, at medically necessary intervals.
C. A proper APRN/patient relationship is also deemed to exist in the following situations:
1. When treatment is provided in consultation with, or upon referral by another health care provider who has an ongoing relationship with the patient, and who has agreed to supervise the patient's treatment, including follow-up care and the use of any prescribed medications.
2. On-call or cross-coverage situations arranged by the patient's health care provider.
3. Has access to a patient's personal health record maintained by a healthcare professional and uses any technology deemed appropriate by the healthcare professional, including the telephone, with a patient located in Arkansas to diagnose, treat and, if clinically appropriate, prescribe a noncontrolled drug to the patient.
D. Recognizing a Providers duty to adhere to the applicable standard of care, the following situations are hereby excluded from the requirement of this regulation:
1. Emergency situations where the life or health of the patient is in danger or imminent danger.
2. Providing information of a generic nature not meant to be specific to an individual.
3. Providing prescriptions written or medications issued for use in expedited heterosexual partner therapy for the sexually transmitted diseases of gonorrhea and/or chlamydia.
4. Administration of vaccines containing tetanus toxoid (e.g., DTaP, DTP, DT, Tdap, TD, or TT) or inactive influenza vaccines.

Credits

Adopted Dec. 29, 2017. Amended Dec. 29, 2018; July 24, 2020; May 15, 2022.
Current with amendments received through February 15, 2024. Some sections may be more current, see credit for details.
Ark. Admin. Code 007.34.1-4-XIV, AR ADC 007.34.1-4-XIV
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