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AMI 2411 Issues—Breach of Contract—Third Party Beneficiary Status—Not an Issue of Fact

Arkansas Supreme Court Committee On Jury Instructions-Civil

Ark. Model Jury Instr., Civil AMI 2411
Arkansas Model Jury Instructions-Civil
December 2023 Update
Arkansas Supreme Court Committee On Jury Instructions-Civil
Chapter 24. Contracts
Contract Formation
AMI 2411 Issues—Breach of Contract—Third Party Beneficiary Status—Not an Issue of Fact
[Plaintiff] claims damages from [defendant] for breach of contract as a third party beneficiary of a contract between [name of contracting party] and [defendant]. The court has already determined that [there was a contract between [name of contracting party and [defendant] and that] [plaintiff] is a third party beneficiary of the contract. [Plaintiff] has the burden of proving each of [three][four] essential propositions:
[First, that [name of contracting party] and [defendant] entered into a contract;]
[Second][First], that the contract required [defendant] to perform or not to perform a certain act;
[Third,][Second], that [name of contracting party] did what the contract required of [him][her][it]; and
[Fourth][Third], that [defendant] did not do what the contract required of [him][her][it].
[If you find that [plaintiff] has proved each of these propositions, then your verdict should be for [plaintiff]. If, however, [plaintiff] has failed to prove any one or more of these propositions, then your verdict should be for [defendant].]
NOTE ON USE
Use this instruction when the court has determined as a matter of law that the plaintiff is a third party beneficiary of the contract at issue. If the court has also determined that there is a contract, or if the parties do not dispute that there is a contract, omit the first bracketed essential element, and use the appropriate bracketed provisions in the opening paragraph.
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